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๐Ÿ“‹ Investor Guide

DSCR 101 โ€” The Complete Guide

Everything you need to know about DSCR loans โ€” what they are, how to qualify, what the ratio means, and how to use them to build a rental portfolio without W2 income.

What Is a DSCR Loan?

A DSCR loan โ€” Debt Service Coverage Ratio loan โ€” is a type of investment property mortgage that qualifies borrowers based on the property's rental income rather than the borrower's personal income. No W2 required. No tax returns. No pay stubs. Your property's cash flow is the qualifier.

This makes DSCR loans the preferred financing tool for self-employed investors, full-time landlords, and anyone whose personal income doesn't reflect their actual financial strength.

๐Ÿ’ก The Simple Version

If the property generates enough rental income to cover the mortgage payment โ€” you qualify. That's it. Your personal income doesn't enter the equation.

What Does DSCR Mean?

DSCR stands for Debt Service Coverage Ratio. It's a simple formula:

The Formula
DSCR = Monthly Rent รท Monthly Mortgage Payment
Example: $2,000 rent รท $1,800 mortgage = 1.11x DSCR

Most lenders require a minimum DSCR of 1.0x to 1.25x. At LendingStreet our minimum is 1.0x โ€” meaning the rent just needs to cover the mortgage. We also offer a No Ratio DSCR program with no minimum at all.

DSCR Loan Requirements

Minimum Credit Score
620+
Standard program ยท No income docs
Minimum DSCR
1.0x
Or No Ratio program available
Maximum LTV
80%
Purchase ยท 75% cash-out refi
Loan Range
$150Kโ€“$5M+
SFR, 2โ€“4 unit, condo, LLC

What Documents Do I Need?

This is where DSCR loans differ dramatically from conventional mortgages. You do NOT need:

What you typically DO need:

Can I Close in an LLC?

Yes โ€” and this is one of the biggest advantages of DSCR loans. Conventional mortgages require the loan to be in your personal name. DSCR loans allow you to hold the property in an LLC or other business entity from day one, providing liability protection and cleaner business accounting.

How Fast Can I Close?

As few as 10 days. Conventional bank loans take 30โ€“45 days. DSCR loans are streamlined โ€” no income verification means fewer documents and a faster process. Our record is 7 business days from application to funded.

What Is the No Ratio DSCR Program?

If your property doesn't cash flow at 1.0x โ€” or if your income is too complex to document โ€” our No Ratio DSCR program removes the income requirement entirely. No DSCR minimum. No income docs. Just 640+ credit and up to 85% LTV. Not available in NY or VT.

DSCR vs. Conventional โ€” Side by Side

Requirement Conventional LendingStreet DSCR
W2 / Pay Stubs Required Not Required
Tax Returns 2 Years Required Not Required
Close in LLC Not Allowed Allowed
Time to Close 30โ€“45 Days As Few as 10 Days
Qualification Basis Personal Income Property Cash Flow

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โœ“ No W2 or tax returns required
โœ“ Close in as few as 10 days
โœ“ LLC borrowing allowed
โœ“ 620+ credit ยท $150Kโ€“$5M+
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