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Construction · Peoria, IL

Ground-Up Construction Loans in Peoria, Illinois

Greater Peoria is a value market where existing homes often sell below replacement cost, so ground-up projects have to be chosen carefully. The builds that work tend to be in growing suburbs and school districts, or infill near the hospitals and Bradley University.

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In short: LendingStreet lends on new 1-8 unit investor construction in and around Peoria. Loans are sized on loan-to-cost, terms are set project by project, and money is released through a draw schedule after inspections. Typical projects include spec homes in Dunlap, Morton and Washington, build-to-rent homes in north Peoria, and infill duplexes near Bradley University and the medical district. Our investor loans are business-purpose loans on non-owner-occupied property.

Where Peoria-area investors are building

North Peoria and the Dunlap school district have seen the most new subdivision activity, and spec homes there sell to buyers moving up. Peoria Heights and the areas around Bradley University and the OSF and Carle hospital campuses can support infill duplexes and small rentals for students, nurses and residents.

Across the Illinois River in Tazewell County, Morton, Washington, East Peoria and Pekin offer newer neighborhoods and strong schools in places. Woodford County towns like Germantown Hills and Metamora draw buyers looking for larger lots.

Project typeWhere it tends to fitLocal issues to check
Spec single-familyDunlap, Morton, Washington, Germantown HillsResale comparables, basements
Infill duplexNear Bradley University and the medical districtZoning, older utilities, appraisal support
Build-to-rent housesNorth Peoria, East Peoria, PekinRent versus cost; taxes

Permits and city programs

The City of Peoria issues building permits and enforces zoning inside city limits, and the city has a rental registration and inspection program, so check what applies to your finished rental. Peoria County, Tazewell County and each suburb run their own permitting.

Because existing homes can be inexpensive, appraisers need comparable new homes to support the completed value. Before you commit to an infill lot, look at what new or fully renovated homes nearby have sold or rented for.

Building in central Illinois

Frost-depth footings and full or partial basements are standard, and winter pours need planning. Bluff lots above the Illinois River can have slope and drainage issues, and low areas near the river carry flood risk. Severe storms and tornadoes are part of the climate, so roofing and anchoring matter.

What sets the loan amount

Construction loans are based on loan-to-cost (LTC). Add the land, the hard construction budget and the soft costs such as plans, permits and fees, and the loan is a share of that total, with terms set per project.

Three things move the number: a detailed, line-item budget; a builder or general contractor with a track record on similar homes; and an after-completion value that leaves a cushion over total cost.

Running the numbers on a Peoria build

This example is illustrative and not a quote. An investor builds a side-by-side duplex near the Peoria medical district. Land costs $20,000, the hard-cost budget is $300,000 and soft costs such as plans, permits, fees and builder's risk insurance are $28,000, for a total project cost of $348,000. If the project is sized at 80% of total cost, the construction loan is $278,400 and the investor brings $69,600 in cash or land equity.

At completion the property appraises at $375,000 and leases as two 2-bedroom units at $1,400 each, for $2,800 a month. A DSCR refinance at 75% LTV is $281,200, enough to pay off the $278,400 construction loan with about $2,800 left over before closing costs. Estimated principal and interest on a 30-year loan is about $1,918; with taxes of $620 and insurance of $140 a month, the payment is about $2,678 and the DSCR is about 1.05x.

That clears the 1.0x standard minimum. Interest during construction and closing costs are not shown, and your numbers will differ.

ItemAmount
Land$20,000
Hard costs$300,000
Soft costs$28,000
Total project cost$348,000
Construction loan at 80% LTC$278,400
Completed value$375,000
DSCR refinance at 75% LTV$281,200
Estimated principal and interest$1,918
Taxes and insurance$760
Monthly rent$2,800
DSCRAbout 1.05x

Draws and inspections

Funds for land are typically advanced at closing, and construction money is released in draws as work is completed. Before each draw, an inspector confirms progress against the budget, such as foundation, framing, dry-in, mechanicals and finishes. Interest is generally charged on funds drawn, not on the full commitment.

Build a draw schedule before you close so you know how much cash you need between draws. Our construction draw schedule calculator can help you map it out.

Illinois property taxes on a new rental

Outside Cook County, Illinois assesses property at a 33.33% assessment ratio, meaning the assessed value is one-third of fair market value, and townships run general reassessments on a four-year cycle. Illinois tax rates are high, and homestead exemptions do not apply to rentals, so the tax line is often the biggest expense after the payment.

Illinois and its counties charge transfer taxes on deeds, usually paid by the seller. Budget title and recording costs on the land purchase and on the DSCR refinance at completion.

Your project file

These items let us size the loan and set the draw schedule. Without plans, permits or an experienced builder on the team, a project is usually not ready for a construction loan.

Next steps with LendingStreet

Our construction loans are business-purpose loans on non-owner-occupied 1-8 unit projects in Peoria, Tazewell and Woodford counties. Tell us about the project, including land, plans, budget, builder and exit, and the team will review it and outline terms. You can also read our Illinois construction loans page. Get a quote with the form below or call (877) 298-1001.

Common questions

Does a new build make sense in Peoria when older homes are cheap?

It can, in the right location. Growing school districts and areas near the hospitals and Bradley University can support new-construction values. Check comparable new homes first.

Do I need to register a new rental in Peoria?

The city has a rental registration and inspection program. Confirm what applies before you lease the finished home.

What is loan-to-cost?

Loan-to-cost (LTC) is the loan amount divided by total project cost, including land, hard costs and soft costs. Construction loans are sized on LTC, with terms set per project.

Can I sell the finished home instead of refinancing?

Yes. Exits are by sale or refinance. Spec builders usually sell, while build-to-rent investors usually refinance into a DSCR loan.

How are taxes figured on a new Illinois rental?

At a 33.33% assessment ratio of fair market value times the local tax rate, with no homestead exemption. Rates are high, so budget carefully.

Do you finance spec homes in Morton and Dunlap?

Yes. Spec homes and 2-4 unit builds across Peoria, Tazewell and Woodford counties fit our ground-up program with plans, permits and an experienced builder.

Do I need permits before closing?

Plans and permits, or a clear path to them, are expected. Projects without plans or permits usually do not qualify.

How long does a ground-up construction loan last?

Terms are set per project, based on the size of the build and the schedule. Short-term, interest-only financing during the build is typical, followed by a sale or a DSCR refinance.

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