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DSCR · Montana Blanket Loans

Blanket Portfolio Loans for Montana Rental Properties

Montana investors tend to build portfolios one house at a time: a duplex in Missoula, a few single-family homes on the Billings West End, an older place in Great Falls or Butte. Once you hold five or more, a blanket loan can put them under one note and one payment.

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In short: Yes, LendingStreet finances blanket portfolio loans in Montana for investors with five or more rental properties, each with 1 to 8 units, under one loan qualified on the portfolio's combined rent. Montana has no real estate transfer tax, so moving properties into one blanket loan does not trigger a state transfer charge, though title, recording and county costs still apply.

How a blanket loan works in Montana

A blanket portfolio loan puts five or more investment properties, each with 1 to 8 units, under one mortgage. Instead of separate notes, escrow accounts and due dates, you have one closing, one payment and one set of loan documents. Pricing is set for the whole portfolio.

Underwriting looks at the portfolio's combined cash flow: total rent against total principal, interest, taxes, insurance and any HOA dues. A weaker property can be carried by stronger ones, as long as the combined ratio clears the program minimum, which is 1.0x on standard programs. Loans start at $150,000 with no stated maximum, and max LTV varies by program and portfolio size.

What Montana rental portfolios usually look like

Billings is the state's largest rental market and the one where a five-to-ten property portfolio is easiest to assemble at moderate prices, mixing 1970s ranches, newer West End subdivisions and older homes near downtown. Great Falls, near Malmstrom Air Force Base, and Butte, with its mining-era housing, add lower entry prices and older construction that needs careful inspection.

Missoula and Bozeman carry much higher values, driven by the University of Montana, Montana State University and steady in-migration. Investors there often hold fewer, pricier doors, so a blanket loan that pairs a Bozeman or Belgrade duplex with lower-cost Billings rentals can produce a better combined ratio than either group alone. The Flathead Valley around Kalispell and Whitefish leans toward seasonal and short-term rentals.

Example: six rentals across Billings, Great Falls and Missoula

This example is illustrative and not a quote. An investor holds four single-family rentals in Billings, one in Great Falls and a duplex in Missoula. Together the six properties are worth about $1,730,000, rent for $11,400 a month and carry about $2,330 a month in taxes and insurance.

At 65% of combined value, the blanket loan is about $1,124,000. Estimated principal and interest on a 30-year schedule is about $7,859 a month, so the total monthly obligation is about $10,189 and the portfolio DSCR is about 1.12x, above the 1.0x standard minimum. On its own, the Missoula duplex would carry an allocated balance of about $350,844 and a ratio of about 1.07x; inside the blanket, the stronger properties help carry it. Because Montana has no transfer tax, the main closing items here are title, recording in Yellowstone, Cascade and Missoula counties and lender costs.

PropertyValueMonthly rentTaxes + insurance / mo
Billings SFR, West End$285,000$1,850$390
Billings SFR, Heights$245,000$1,650$340
Billings SFR, Midtown$230,000$1,600$330
Billings SFR, South Side$210,000$1,500$310
Great Falls SFR$220,000$1,500$320
Missoula duplex$540,000$3,300$640
Portfolio total$1,730,000$11,400$2,330

Montana taxes, title and insurance on a portfolio

Montana's constitution prohibits real estate transfer taxes, which keeps closing costs on a multi-property refinance lower than in many states. You still pay title insurance, recording fees in each county where a property sits and lender costs, and a blanket loan that spans several counties records in each of them.

Property values for tax purposes are set by the state Department of Revenue on a statewide reappraisal cycle, and recent cycles brought large jumps in assessed values in fast-growing areas such as Gallatin and Flathead counties. Use current tax bills for each property, not older ones. Insurance quotes should account for wildfire exposure in forested areas and hail on the eastern plains, and older homes in Butte and Great Falls may need roof or electrical updates before a carrier will write them.

Release provisions and selling a property

Selling a rental out of a blanket loan is handled through a partial release. The loan documents assign each property a share of the balance and set a release price, typically above that share, that you pay down when the property sells. The rest of the portfolio stays in place under the same loan.

Plan releases with the remaining portfolio in mind. If you sell the property with the best rent-to-value, the remaining ratio drops, so it helps to model the portfolio after the sale before you list the property.

Montana landlord and short-term rental rules

Long-term rentals are governed by the Montana Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, which sets deposit, notice and entry rules. There is no statewide rent control. Leases and rent rolls for each property are what underwriting uses to size a blanket loan, so keep them current and consistent.

Short-term rentals are a different story by city. Bozeman restricts whole-home non-owner-occupied short-term rentals, and Whitefish and other resort towns limit them by zone, so a portfolio that depends on nightly income in those places needs a close look at local permits. If a property in the package is a vacation rental, check the city or county rules before counting that income.

Weighing a blanket against individual loans

The case for a blanket loan is simplicity and coverage: one payment, one set of documents, and a combined ratio that lets a lower-performing house ride along with stronger ones. It suits investors who want to stop managing a dozen separate loans.

The case for individual loans is flexibility. Each property can be sold or refinanced on its own without a release price, and a problem with one loan does not touch the others. If you expect to sell several properties in the next few years, keep them out of the blanket.

What to have ready

A complete package keeps the appraisals and underwriting moving. Call (877) 298-1001 or use the form below to get a quote on your Montana portfolio.

Common questions

Does LendingStreet offer blanket loans in Montana?

Yes. LendingStreet finances blanket portfolio loans on non-owner-occupied investment property in Montana, from $150,000 with no stated maximum. Our investor loans are business-purpose loans on non-owner-occupied property.

Is there a transfer tax on a Montana blanket loan?

No. Montana's constitution prohibits real estate transfer taxes. You still pay title, recording in each county and lender costs.

Can a Bozeman short-term rental go in a Montana blanket loan?

Possibly, but Bozeman restricts whole-home non-owner-occupied short-term rentals, so the property needs a valid local permit or a long-term lease to count. Ask early so the portfolio is sized correctly.

How many properties do I need for a blanket loan?

At least five investment properties, each with 1 to 8 units. There is no stated maximum on the number of properties or the loan amount.

What is the minimum DSCR for a blanket loan?

Standard programs look for a combined ratio of 1.0x, meaning total rent covers the total payment. Some programs allow lower ratios with adjusted terms.

Do I need tax returns?

No. Blanket loans qualify on the portfolio's rent. You need a 620 or higher credit score, reserves and entity documents if the properties are in an LLC.

Can properties in other states be included?

On some programs, yes. Multi-state portfolios can go under one loan, though each property is appraised and recorded where it sits.

Do older Butte or Great Falls homes cause problems?

Not by themselves, but older roofs, wiring and heating systems can affect insurance and the appraisal. Have recent inspections and insurance quotes ready for older properties.

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